At night, the streets leading to Omonoia Square are empty. That wasn't always the case. The area was the premier multicultural neighborhood of Athens and one of the first quarters to be gentrified. Jazz bars and Indian restaurants lined the streets, separated by the occasional rooms-by-the-hour hotel. It was a quarter full of immigrants, drug addicts and African prostitutes, but also of journalists, ambitious young artists and teenagers from private schools. Today, the immigrants stay home once night falls. They are afraid of groups belonging to the "angry citizens," a kind of militia that beats up foreigners and claims to help the elderly withdraw money from cash machines without being robbed. Such groups are the product of an initiative started by the neo-Nazi Chrysi Avgi -- Golden Dawn -- the party which has perpetrated pogroms in Agios Panteleimon, another Athens neighborhood with a large immigrant population. There are now three outwardly xenophobic parties in Greece. According to recent surveys, together they could garner up to 20 percent of the vote in elections on Sunday: the anti-Semitic party LAOS stands to win 4 percent; the nationalist party Independent Greeks -- a splinter group of the conservative Nea Dimokratia party -- is forecast to win 11 percent; and the right extremists of Golden Dawn could end up with between 5 and 7 percent. My name is Xenia, the hospitable. Greece itself should really be called Xenia: Tourism, emigration and immigration are important elements of our history. But hospitality is no longer a priority in our country, a fact which the ugly presence of Golden Dawn makes clear. A Personal Attack Shaved heads, military uniforms, Nazi chants, Hitler greetings: How should a Greek journalist deal with such people? Should one just ignore them and leave them unmentioned? Should one denounce them and demand that they be banned? One shouldn't forget that they are violent and have perpetrated several attacks against foreigners and leftists. I thought long and hard about how to write about Golden Dawn so that my article was in no way beneficial to the party. On April 12, the daily Kathimerini ran my story under the headline "Banality of Evil." In the piece, I carefully explained why it was impossible to carry on a dialogue with such people and why I thought the neo-Nazi party should disappear from media coverage and be banned. Five days later, an anonymous reply to my article appeared on the Golden Dawn website. It was a 2,500-word-long personal attack in which the fascists recounted my entire career, mocked my alleged foreign roots (I was born in Hamburg) and even, for no apparent reason, mentioned my 13-year-old daughter. The unnamed authors indirectly threatened me as well: "To put it in the mother tongue of foreign Xenia: 'Kommt Zeit, kommt Rat, kommt Attentat!'" In other words, watch your back. Most Greeks believe that Golden Dawn has connections to both the police and to the country's secret service. Nevertheless, I went to the authorities to ask what I should do. I was told that I should be careful. They told me that party thugs could harass me, beat me or terrorize me over the phone. It would be better, they said, if I stopped writing about them. If I wished to react to the threats, they suggested I file a complaint against Golden Dawn's service provider. That, however, would be difficult given that the domain is based somewhere in the United States. Like Weimar Germany A friend told me that I should avoid wearing headphones on the street so that I can hear what is going on around me. My daughter now has nightmares about being confronted by members of Golden Dawn. Three of her classmates belong to the party. The three boys have posted pictures of party events on their Facebook pages. For their profile image, they have chosen the ancient Greek Meandros symbol, which, in the red-on-black manifestation used by Golden Dawn, resembles a swastika. The group's slogans include "Foreigners Out!" and "The Garbage Should Leave the Country!" The fact that immigration has become such an issue in the worst year of the ongoing economic crisis in the country can be blamed on the two parties in government. The Socialist PASOK and the conservative Nea Dimokratia (New Democracy, or ND) are running xenophobic campaigns. ND has said it intends to repeal a law which grants Greek citizenship to children born in Greece to immigrant parents. And cabinet member Michalis Chrysochoidis, of PASOK, has announced "clean up operations" whereby illegal immigrants are to be rounded up in encampments and then deported. When he recently took a stroll through the center of Athens to collect accolades for his commitment to the cause, some called out to him: "Golden Dawn has cleaned up Athens!" Yet, Chrysochoidis is the best loved PASOK politician in his Athens district, in part because of his xenophobic sentiments. His party comrade, Health Minister Andreas Loverdos, is just as popular. Loverdos has warned Greek men not to sleep with foreign prostitutes for fear of contracting HIV and thus endangering the Greek family. High unemployment of roughly 22 percent, a lack of hope, a tendency toward violence and the search for scapegoats: Analyses in the Greek press compare today's Greece with Germany at the end of the Weimar Republic. "We didn't know," said many Germans when confronted with the truth of the Holocaust after Nazi rule came to an end. After elections on May 6, no Greeks should be able to make the same claim.
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- ‘Save euro’ plea to Germans as Spain slumps (1)
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- German taxpayer would be obliged to subsidise the wages of Lionel Messi and Cristiano Ronaldo. (1)
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- Greek far-right parties could end up with as much as 20 percent of the vote in Sunday's elections. The neo-Nazi Golden Dawn party has intensified the xenophobic atmosphere in the country. (1)
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- Miguel Angel Trevino Morales new leader is emerging at the head of one of Mexico's most feared drug cartels. (1)
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- S SPAIN THE NEXT GREECE? NATION SINKS FURTHER INTO MIRE (1)
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- self-compassion consists of three components (1)
- SEPLA call 24 more strikes in Iberia (1)
- Serbian mafia 'put gangster in mincer and ate him for lunch' (1)
- Sex Robots Will Revolutionize Sex Tourism (1)
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- socially disruptive narcissists More Facebook Friends You Have (1)
- Son-in-law of King Juan Carlos of Spain admits he defied orders in corruption trial (1)
- Spain Approves Canary Islands Oil Exploration (1)
- Spain has been surprised at the magnitude of this property down slide. thinking thought it would be around 10 percent. (1)
- Spain king ousted as honorary president of World Wildlife Fund branch after elephant hunt (1)
- Spain moves toward freedom of information law (1)
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- Spain wildfires: Three killed (1)
- Spain's 2 big unions call for general strike March 29 (1)
- Spain’s banking crisis reached Britain’s high streets last night when the credit rating of Santander UK was cut. (1)
- Spain’s Deficit Tests Europe’s Financial Rules (1)
- Spain's Iberia starts low-cost airline (1)
- Spain's public debt soars to record high (1)
- Spain's Unicaja (1)
- Spanish state will need outside help – or even go bankrupt. (1)
- Spanish Tourism Industry Prepares for Difficult Summer (1)
- Speculation about King Juan Carlos and his friendship with a German Princess (1)
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- Supreme Court chief justice steps down over Expenses-paid weekend trips (1)
- Surf Air: Can an all-you-can-fly airline possibly work? (1)
- suspicion of attempting to smuggle drugs arrests in Morocco (1)
- the British girl who went missing while on holiday in Portugal half a decade ago (1)
- The Carmen Thyssen Museum welcomes international groups from the Costa del Sol (1)
- THE Costa del Sol hospital has announced that it will be closing three operating rooms in the afternoons in July and four in August. (1)
- The ex Mayor of Alcaucín in Málaga (1)
- the More Unhappy You Are (1)
- The Spanish Government is to increase the tax on diesel vehicles (1)
- The TOWIE cast returned to Marbella last night as The Only Way Is Marbs made a typically explosive comeback. (1)
- The WPT National Marbella Poker Festival is coming up in April and Everest Poker is offering great prize packages to this exciting live event in Spain (1)
- There has been a weekend of terror for immigrants in Tangiers (1)
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- was in Marbella (1)
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- where the authorities have evacuated thousands of people. (1)
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Blog Archive
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2012
(137)
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May
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- Bankia shares are suspended in Madrid
- Three killed in northern Italy earthquake
- ‘Save euro’ plea to Germans as Spain slumps
- Spain’s banking crisis reached Britain’s high stre...
- Brink's Mat the reason that Great Train Robber was...
- British tourist falls to her death from hotel balc...
- Four of the last reporters and photographers willi...
- Greek far-right parties could end up with as much ...
- Locked Up Abroad is different.
- Low fare airline bmibaby to close
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